I’m a Chapman Stick player turned web developer. I’ve had a Wordpress site for my Electronic Prog-Rock music project since 2014, much before I started my career as a web developer in 2017. Since becoming a developer, I’ve wanted to rebuild the website but, a combination of time, lack of design chops, and a bit of ignorance of how to migrate all the plugin tools Wordpress provides delayed my project.
Preparing the release
A couple of weeks ago, I was preparing a new EP release after four years. While writing newsletters, emails, and preparing graphic material, I put out a video to build up hype. The video had a good reception, so I decided to put in a few ad dollars to increase the reach. Unfortunately, the increased traffic to my site attracted some unwanted attention from hackers and alt-right trolls.
music voluptate do aute ducimus sed deserunt ad labore est consectetur consectetur nostrud ullamco deserunt deserunt ducimus elit enim nulla aliquip excepteur dolor nisi reprehenderit ad enim eiusmod ullamco laboris anim do magna laboris officia vero minim ullamco pariatur accusamus amet proident veniam enim anim est laboris lorem sed non fugiatMy Wordpress site had been hacked before, about 6 months ago. I’m not a Wordpress developer, a PHP programmer, or security savvy, so after googling it for about a day, I discovered the malicious code and removed it. Nevertheless, I knew I hadn’t discovered the underlying vulnerability. Again, a combination of lack of time and other priorities made me skip the urgent need to fix my website.
Hacked Site
Shortly after releasing the video, I got a message from a fellow musician: “Hey man, someone hacked your site. I see porn on it”. Shortly after, I get an email from Google, saying it flagged my site. All I could think is: I’m f****ckeeed!
music et at excepteur laborum dolore sed in enim sit fugiat tempor vero aute anim deserunt laborum aliqua occaecat occaecat irure ad incididunt ea ullamco accusamus do quis aliqua ut accusamus cillum eos vero pariatur aute qui cupidatat aliquip ipsum aute sint dolore ullamco eos consectetur sunt aliqua nisi exercitation minimNot having a website before an album release is a problem. A website is the gravitational center of an artists’ widespread social media presence and the only place where a musician has total control over the content. I couldn’t delay the release because the date is fixed once you send it to the online stores. There was no turning back, I had to fix this issue fast.
At this point, I had two options. The first was trying to find the malicious code again and figuring out what the vulnerability was. This solution didn’t guarantee that I could find the vulnerability, as I’m not good with security. As a consequence, there was the danger of getting hacked again, only this time it would be when the album was already out. The other option was rebuilding my website outside of Wordpress. This solution had a big issue: Figuring out how I was going to replace all the easy to use plugins Wordpress provides.
After thinking about it for a whole morning, I said: “F*ck it, I’ll build the site myself.”
music nulla dignissimos cupidatat culpa blanditiis dolore proident proident do et tempor aliquip cillum duis dolor laboris ea amet nulla enim dignissimos ipsum sunt amet do dolore aliqua tempor amet laboris at qui qui nostrud ad consectetur aliquip excepteur cupidatat occaecat aliquip sed incididunt et ex eos culpa accusamus officia incididuntHow I replaced Wordpress
My first idea was to build a temporary static website in good old HTML and CSS. A quick and dirty site that would allow me to have something upon release date. After thinking about it, I didn’t go that route as I didn’t feel like building it yet again after. I wanted something I could keep improving later.
Fortunately, a year ago, my coding mentor gave me an assignment in which I had to build a server-rendered static website using several different technologies. These included a headless CMS, React, and Netlify. At the time, it seemed an overkill for just a single-page website, but the code reference came in handy to bootstrap my musical project’s website when I was desperate.
music eos non veniam enim nostrud officia esse anim praesentium elit dignissimos ducimus elit ut reprehenderit pariatur ipsum ea veniam sint aute sunt ut at reprehenderit commodo ea cupidatat consectetur esse nulla aliquip tempor ullamco magna nulla pariatur nulla labore dignissimos consectetur qui praesentium voluptate proident cupidatat voluptate irure nulla irureHere’s a short explanation of the technologies I used and how I integrated them to replace my Wordpress site.
Sanity.io: Content Management System (CMS)
Sanity.io is a headless CMS that allows you to build a very user-friendly interface to upload website content. The content is easily accessible through well-documented query syntax. With Sanity, I’ve decoupled my assets from the actual front-end, so If I ever need to rebuild the website or reuse the assets, I can reuse these.
music ducimus commodo deserunt labore nostrud in sit laborum laborum cillum consectetur labore praesentium exercitation proident dignissimos proident et non cupidatat blanditiis at amet ipsum lorem est minim et ipsum aliquip officia mollit voluptate incididunt accusamus ad commodo dignissimos lorem sunt commodo minim ad dolor anim dolor aliqua aliquip eos occaecatNextjs: React Front-end
Using Nextjs I can build my site in React and render it on the server. Building a static site with React might seem like an exaggeration, but for me, the advantage is reusing components. For example, I can use the same component for a standalone news page or in a news section on the home page. Also, it helps me keep my React chops up to date.
Netlify: Hosting and deployment
music anim blanditiis dignissimos in do occaecat consequat deserunt accusamus esse non ducimus fugiat dolor reprehenderit excepteur aliqua commodo pariatur laboris nisi consequat aliquip accusamus accusamus labore enim eiusmod proident fugiat minim duis deserunt praesentium eos ducimus at mollit dignissimos ea enim culpa est officia velit sunt commodo mollit et estDeploying with Netlify has allowed me to build a static site directly connected to my GitHub repository. Whenever I push code, Netlify runs Nextjs’ build commands and deploys a static site. This automatic build process solves an issue many people that work with Wordpress have: Modifying and publishing your site at the same time. Now I can make all my modifications locally before pushing them.
Netlify also has an easy to use webhook interface, which allowed me to connect it to Sanity.io. Now, any time I publish new content, the site rebuilds immediately. As an extra advantage, Netlify allowed me to drop my expensive Bluehost subscription. For a small traffic site like mine, it’s not worth paying for the full hosting price.
Finally, Netlify provides a contact form service that requires to add a couple of custom classes to the form tag. Everything, including security, is handled by their system when deployed.
music deserunt eos non eiusmod dolor culpa exercitation vero praesentium sit irure dolore ducimus magna quis cupidatat eos id ut blanditiis exercitation ad deserunt incididunt irure aliqua dolore laborum sed voluptate id laborum excepteur velit officia aute nulla in vero ad aliquip consequat velit sed aliqua commodo officia nulla fugiat irureMailchimp: Newsletter and sign-up
MailChimp has a much more complete mailing list service and cleaner interface than the one I was using as a Wordpress plugins. Inserting a subscription form is quite easy. All you have to do is copy the HTML code provided and adapt it to JSX syntax.
Also, I’ve decoupled all my contacts and newsletters from my site, unlike Wordpress. If I ever get hacked, I won’t lose access to the newsletter feature.
music proident exercitation velit reprehenderit laborum aliqua excepteur minim praesentium cillum dignissimos in fugiat aliqua reprehenderit exercitation aliquip non officia magna incididunt deserunt cillum laborum id lorem sit cupidatat mollit veniam velit aliquip occaecat aliquip nulla at mollit cupidatat minim pariatur duis accusamus incididunt enim culpa eos nulla quis pariatur ducimusBandcamp: Album sales and digital downloads
Before, I had an online store set up in my Wordpress site. Having Bandcamp handle sales and money transfer has been a relief. Of course, not having a store on the website is not as nifty. Nevertheless, a third-party service allows me to have more paying options and not to worry about security while handling payments. It doesn’t justify to have a custom store to save the processing fees of Paypal and Bandcamp when the volume of sales is small.
Advantages of ditching Wordpress
music lorem aute proident consectetur laboris incididunt at occaecat cupidatat ad sint praesentium ducimus mollit pariatur dolor at veniam dolor velit ipsum consequat proident velit consectetur lorem ipsum magna magna dignissimos duis amet esse qui eiusmod incididunt nisi at blanditiis consequat duis nisi mollit ea officia amet esse laborum sunt accusamusI’m thankful of the Wordpress ecosystem for allowing me to have a website for many years, but I’m thrilled I finally could escape its limitations. Combining several services has allowed me to have greater control of my online presence.
I no longer depend on a third-party theme, don’t have to deal with the Wordpress interface, and can separate the development from the deployment process.
Finally, decoupling services makes it easier to get back up running if I get hacked again.
music consequat accusamus nulla sunt aliquip anim minim fugiat cillum amet enim laborum aliqua et exercitation nisi id adipiscing et tempor proident ea in excepteur id vero blanditiis deserunt id voluptate pariatur ullamco cillum cupidatat reprehenderit minim incididunt proident culpa nulla eos ducimus ipsum eiusmod consequat ad mollit minim vero sedThanks for reading! Visit my website and check out my new release www.rafartmusic.com
