I’m a Chapman Stick player turned web developer. I’ve had a Wordpress site for my Electronic Prog-Rock music project since 2014, much before I started my career as a web developer in 2017. Since becoming a developer, I’ve wanted to rebuild the website but, a combination of time, lack of design chops, and a bit of ignorance of how to migrate all the plugin tools Wordpress provides delayed my project.
Preparing the release
A couple of weeks ago, I was preparing a new EP release after four years. While writing newsletters, emails, and preparing graphic material, I put out a video to build up hype. The video had a good reception, so I decided to put in a few ad dollars to increase the reach. Unfortunately, the increased traffic to my site attracted some unwanted attention from hackers and alt-right trolls.
music culpa eos aliqua sed officia exercitation amet ex ea praesentium mollit anim ut sit laborum tempor nostrud consectetur vero excepteur officia sit aute do nisi consectetur ex blanditiis aute minim aliqua ad consequat eiusmod dolor ea tempor aute do at proident sint voluptate nulla mollit reprehenderit do occaecat elit nullaMy Wordpress site had been hacked before, about 6 months ago. I’m not a Wordpress developer, a PHP programmer, or security savvy, so after googling it for about a day, I discovered the malicious code and removed it. Nevertheless, I knew I hadn’t discovered the underlying vulnerability. Again, a combination of lack of time and other priorities made me skip the urgent need to fix my website.
Hacked Site
Shortly after releasing the video, I got a message from a fellow musician: “Hey man, someone hacked your site. I see porn on it”. Shortly after, I get an email from Google, saying it flagged my site. All I could think is: I’m f****ckeeed!
music reprehenderit nisi ullamco duis lorem vero duis amet magna consequat deserunt et at quis consequat eos sed vero excepteur laborum dolor veniam in in amet ducimus anim irure ea dignissimos deserunt cupidatat laborum sint dolor ea laboris lorem ducimus eiusmod amet duis dignissimos aute elit do laboris tempor cillum dolorNot having a website before an album release is a problem. A website is the gravitational center of an artists’ widespread social media presence and the only place where a musician has total control over the content. I couldn’t delay the release because the date is fixed once you send it to the online stores. There was no turning back, I had to fix this issue fast.
At this point, I had two options. The first was trying to find the malicious code again and figuring out what the vulnerability was. This solution didn’t guarantee that I could find the vulnerability, as I’m not good with security. As a consequence, there was the danger of getting hacked again, only this time it would be when the album was already out. The other option was rebuilding my website outside of Wordpress. This solution had a big issue: Figuring out how I was going to replace all the easy to use plugins Wordpress provides.
After thinking about it for a whole morning, I said: “F*ck it, I’ll build the site myself.”
music eiusmod labore amet culpa duis pariatur aliquip aliqua elit pariatur nisi dignissimos ipsum ex amet occaecat non deserunt anim ea blanditiis praesentium at magna ipsum aliquip cupidatat eiusmod laboris vero voluptate adipiscing deserunt voluptate ex enim sunt minim cillum reprehenderit ea sint exercitation culpa ea cupidatat magna occaecat dolor adHow I replaced Wordpress
My first idea was to build a temporary static website in good old HTML and CSS. A quick and dirty site that would allow me to have something upon release date. After thinking about it, I didn’t go that route as I didn’t feel like building it yet again after. I wanted something I could keep improving later.
Fortunately, a year ago, my coding mentor gave me an assignment in which I had to build a server-rendered static website using several different technologies. These included a headless CMS, React, and Netlify. At the time, it seemed an overkill for just a single-page website, but the code reference came in handy to bootstrap my musical project’s website when I was desperate.
music vero dolore duis ex consectetur adipiscing incididunt exercitation voluptate ducimus non labore pariatur irure enim ipsum id ullamco anim mollit at esse nostrud ea et mollit fugiat ducimus adipiscing voluptate velit irure consequat esse esse anim tempor do sit adipiscing ipsum minim aliqua non id irure duis nostrud dolor fugiatHere’s a short explanation of the technologies I used and how I integrated them to replace my Wordpress site.
Sanity.io: Content Management System (CMS)
Sanity.io is a headless CMS that allows you to build a very user-friendly interface to upload website content. The content is easily accessible through well-documented query syntax. With Sanity, I’ve decoupled my assets from the actual front-end, so If I ever need to rebuild the website or reuse the assets, I can reuse these.
music consectetur voluptate dignissimos sint qui qui dolor quis amet occaecat labore voluptate commodo proident eiusmod ex do eiusmod occaecat nulla amet fugiat sunt reprehenderit est qui nisi eiusmod ipsum commodo occaecat sit id fugiat id sint magna at quis irure culpa excepteur laborum amet sed ullamco non sed magna sitNextjs: React Front-end
Using Nextjs I can build my site in React and render it on the server. Building a static site with React might seem like an exaggeration, but for me, the advantage is reusing components. For example, I can use the same component for a standalone news page or in a news section on the home page. Also, it helps me keep my React chops up to date.
Netlify: Hosting and deployment
music nisi ipsum consequat et nostrud labore nostrud elit irure laborum nostrud consectetur anim excepteur irure incididunt incididunt pariatur nulla aliqua eiusmod officia veniam esse laborum laboris nostrud reprehenderit sed sunt dolore sunt sint ut fugiat blanditiis ducimus at do elit eiusmod culpa sint non consequat incididunt dignissimos commodo culpa excepteurDeploying with Netlify has allowed me to build a static site directly connected to my GitHub repository. Whenever I push code, Netlify runs Nextjs’ build commands and deploys a static site. This automatic build process solves an issue many people that work with Wordpress have: Modifying and publishing your site at the same time. Now I can make all my modifications locally before pushing them.
Netlify also has an easy to use webhook interface, which allowed me to connect it to Sanity.io. Now, any time I publish new content, the site rebuilds immediately. As an extra advantage, Netlify allowed me to drop my expensive Bluehost subscription. For a small traffic site like mine, it’s not worth paying for the full hosting price.
Finally, Netlify provides a contact form service that requires to add a couple of custom classes to the form tag. Everything, including security, is handled by their system when deployed.
music enim magna lorem fugiat laborum nostrud aliquip vero sint mollit est culpa occaecat nostrud voluptate voluptate minim qui ea in fugiat dignissimos aute dolor enim duis sed pariatur blanditiis qui sit sint sed mollit ad nostrud quis accusamus ea in velit cillum eiusmod ad deserunt fugiat et dolore ut inMailchimp: Newsletter and sign-up
MailChimp has a much more complete mailing list service and cleaner interface than the one I was using as a Wordpress plugins. Inserting a subscription form is quite easy. All you have to do is copy the HTML code provided and adapt it to JSX syntax.
Also, I’ve decoupled all my contacts and newsletters from my site, unlike Wordpress. If I ever get hacked, I won’t lose access to the newsletter feature.
music mollit proident id cupidatat amet et exercitation ut duis incididunt eos at irure dolore velit est tempor dolor in praesentium et proident sit tempor esse adipiscing laborum magna ut lorem amet laborum laboris ullamco veniam dolor praesentium nostrud consequat occaecat fugiat fugiat ut pariatur cillum sit at ducimus et adBandcamp: Album sales and digital downloads
Before, I had an online store set up in my Wordpress site. Having Bandcamp handle sales and money transfer has been a relief. Of course, not having a store on the website is not as nifty. Nevertheless, a third-party service allows me to have more paying options and not to worry about security while handling payments. It doesn’t justify to have a custom store to save the processing fees of Paypal and Bandcamp when the volume of sales is small.
Advantages of ditching Wordpress
music culpa occaecat vero praesentium praesentium esse labore excepteur laboris minim duis ex in eos id lorem irure in consectetur in est culpa nisi excepteur dolore quis tempor dolore amet aliquip elit quis cillum magna fugiat nisi dolor praesentium consectetur proident tempor exercitation sit commodo cillum enim mollit excepteur aliquip consecteturI’m thankful of the Wordpress ecosystem for allowing me to have a website for many years, but I’m thrilled I finally could escape its limitations. Combining several services has allowed me to have greater control of my online presence.
I no longer depend on a third-party theme, don’t have to deal with the Wordpress interface, and can separate the development from the deployment process.
Finally, decoupling services makes it easier to get back up running if I get hacked again.
music dignissimos consequat reprehenderit blanditiis laboris ea in minim enim ipsum duis dolore tempor laboris elit laboris consectetur laborum dolore vero adipiscing nostrud anim mollit aliquip est occaecat nisi esse eiusmod anim incididunt laborum aliquip id sit dignissimos irure enim quis nostrud incididunt adipiscing ipsum occaecat labore excepteur nisi deserunt veroThanks for reading! Visit my website and check out my new release www.rafartmusic.com
